The Mighty Crocus - First to Bloom

Finding the small, but mighty, crocus peeking out of brown grasses is one of the first signs that Spring has sprung. These photos were taken on March 11 at my farm, Windy Hill, and although Spring does not officially arrive until March 20th, we can fake it til we make it.

Masses of wild crocuses have been consistently popping up here every year since we moved in, 18 years ago. They brighten up the brittle, dry grasses and leaves and seem to scream “Wake up people, winter’s over”.

What Is A Crocus?

Believe it or not, crocuses belong to the Iris family and are native to the Mediterranean and parts of Asia. The history of crocus cultivation dates back to the Bronze Age, although the exact origin of crocus remains a mystery. They are small perennials, and they grow from corms, not bulbs. And if you don’t know what that means, take a look at this chart below. Source: brainly.in

Crocuses can poke out of the ground even when snow is present, but I have noticed they will only open if the weather is warm. Yesterday, all of my crocuses opened, but today the temps in Pennsylvania are dipping back into the 50’s, and the crocuses decided to stay closed.

Crocus Petals and Colors

Crocus flowers have six petals, three inner petals alternating with three outer petals and some believe they resemble a cup or chalice. The flowers are available in yellow, purple, white, pink, blue, orange, and even some striped varieties. They are low to the ground and only grow between 3 and 6 inches tall. The stamen are bright orange, the perfect color to attract bees.

Crocus Varieties

Carl Linnaeus originally included two species in his crocus findings in 1753. Today the estimated number of species of Crocus varies widely, anywhere between 80 and 160, with new species continuing to be identified all the time. Crocus Sativus, shown below, is a variety known for producing saffron, a spice, food coloring, and medicine that comes from the stamen of only the Crocus Sativus. Saffron has chemicals that might affect mood, kill cancer cells, decrease swelling, and act like antioxidants. It’s important to note that other types of crocus are known to be toxic, so if you’d like to harvest saffron, be sure you are growing Crocus Sativus. If you would like to try growing Crocus Sativus for a saffron harvest, keep in mind, that around 150 flowers produce only one gram of saffron.

The Meaning of the Crocus

The spiritual meaning of the crocus flower is centered around awakening, renewal, and transformation. In some cultures, the crocus flower is considered lucky. For example, in ancient Greece, it was believed that if you came across a crocus flower while walking, you would have good luck in the coming year. - source: foliagefriend.com

Pollination and Spreading

Bees pollinate crocuses. In early spring they provide a fantastic source of much-needed nutrition for bee colonies emerging from hibernation. When the crocus flowers bloom, they produce seeds that can be dispersed by wind or animals. However, it's important to note that crocus corms primarily reproduce through corm division rather than seed propagation. - source: shuncy.com

Preserving Crocus Blooms

Like any flower, there are three ways to preserve the crocus's beauty.

1. Submerge them in Silicone Drying Crystals (link below)

2. Lay flat on an air-circulating tray or surface (link below)

3. Press the flowers flat in a flower press (link below)

Helpful Links

If these little gems are not popping up in your yard already, why not try your hand at it? If you’d like to buy crocus corms, or items to help you dry, press, or display your perennial crocuses, use the convenient links below. If you want further instructions on flower drying, please read this blog.

Flower Drying Crystals

Herb and Flower Drying Rack

Crocus Variety Corms for Planting

Flower Press Kit

Saffron producing Crocus Sativus corms

Mini Crocus Vases

How to Design a Valentine Tree

Why I Designed a Tree FIlled with Love

As the Christmas season was coming to an end, I decided I wanted to enjoy our pretty tree a little longer. I knew I could get away with keeping our faux Balsam Hill Pine up through January dressed in its wintery guise, but what excuse did February have? That’s why, this year, I created a Valentine's Tree. Read on to see how I did it.

Transitioning a Christmas Tree

We created a pretty simple Christmas tree this year so the transition was easy. I first removed all of the Christmas balls but kept all the white lights and icicles. This step was very quick and with a semi-bare tree, I was able to then plan for February-appropriate decor.

Making a Valentine's Tree Topper

I considered keeping our glowing Moravian Star tree topper but decided that a Valentine's tree needed to better reflect Valentine’s Day. I considered a grapevine heart wreath covered in dried flowers but decided I’d like to just use found materials and make my own. This is how I did it.

Start with a basic shape

I took an old cardboard box and cut two identical free-form hearts. I then hot-glued a 10” doubled-up piece of floral wire about 4” deep inside the two panels and extended it out the bottom, so that I’d have something to wrap around the tree’s top branch. If I do it again, I will also extend the wire from each side so the heart has more stability when topping the tree.

Once the wire is secured, hot glue the hearts together. This step helps the topper to be more ridged and stable.

Designing the front of your heart topper

Start by designing one side of the heart with your dried flowers and moss. I used my professional-grade Ryobi glue gun, some reindeer moss, and the dried flowers I harvested this year. If you want to learn how to dry your own flowers, see my blog: Learn how to dry your own garden flowers. I didn’t have much of a design or plan, but I just kept filling in the cardboard as I went around the heart and eventually, one side of my heart was completely covered.

Designing side 2

When I finished side 1, I realized leaving the second side of the heart blank wouldn’t look very nice from the side view, so I cut up a coloring book, quickly glued it to the surface of the heart, and glued some leftover moss around the edges to finish it off. In retrospect, I would cover this side first with contact paper or something simple to make the job easier. You could also fill the back side with moss if you have it.

The Heart-Shaped Tree Topper

Here is the result. Not bad for a trial run. Later I’ll show you how it looks on the tree.

Hanging hearts on the Tree

Now the rest of the tree needed some LOVE-ly decor. I found these pretty heart ornaments in rose gold online. They are sold in sets of 45 so I only ordered one set. You can also get them in silver, pink, gold, red, and a pink, red & white combo.

Accenting with Vintage Valentine Cards

I also found some vintage Valentine ornaments to add some character to my tree. There are many types of interesting card ornaments to choose from on Amazon, so look around. Some are more childish which would be nice if you are creating this for your children or grandchildren.

The Unveiling

When all the little rose gold hearts and vintage Valentines were hung, I added a few large dried flowers and some colorful felt ball garlands that I had lying around.

I am very pleased with how this turned out and I’m happy I started a new tradition for our home. Don’t worry, if you’ve already removed your Christmas tree this year, you can plan for next February or grab some fallen branches from outside and place them in a garden pot to make a smaller Valentine’s Branch Tree. Anything is possible. Please share your thoughts in the comments below.

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Preserve Flowers for Creative Projects

After designing and creating something special with flowers, I always hate to see them whither and eventually die. Recently I began preserving the flowers I love so that I can use them again in the future. This autumn I’ve been practicing a lot with the beloved Dahlia Flower and I’ve had fantastic results. I’ve even been known to disassemble a bouquet and create a small everlasting wreath with its components to help better commemorate the event.

Various Methods of Drying Flowers

Sometimes, when I have abundant, hearty stems like lavender, I dry traditionally by hanging small bunches upside down. Other times, with flowers like hydrangea and tiny spray roses, I find I can just place them in a vase without water and wait. Often they’ll even dry with a lovely sculpture-like essence, creating art without any effort at all.

Dried spray roses in simple vase.

Preserving Flowers with Silica crystals

Another method for preserving flowers is to cover them in Silica Crystals and allow the crystals to extract the moisture from the flowers.

I like to use my favorite Micro Pruning Snips to remove foliage and stems unless you want the stems for your project. I then sprinkle about 1” of Silica Gel Crystals into the bottom of a Rubbermaid container so that it evenly covers the whole surface. I then carefully place the flowers either face up or face down on that layer of Silica Crystals, spacing them tightly, being sure they are not touching. Once the flowers are laid out in the container go ahead and pour more Silica Crystals over them and completely cover every part of the flower. Next, cover the container tightly with the matching lid and place it in a cool, preferably dark, area for about a week. Some flowers take less than a week to dry, so feel free to experiment.

Delicate dried Dahlia Flowres.

Removing preserved flowers

For this, I recommend buying a small, slotted spatula similar to the one below so you can retrieve the smaller flowers one at a time. I gently scoop under each flower and lift allowing the Silica Crystals to fall back into the container. I lightly tap each flower on all sides to release any remaining crystals. I place all the newly preserved flowers onto a tray side by side and when I am sure there is no moisture, I store them in a container with air vents as a last measure to ensure they don’t get moldy.

Gently scooping dried Dahlia Flowers out of the Silica Gel Crystals.

Creating with Dried Flowers

Once you’ve preserved enough flowers have fun creating wreaths, flower branches, or even small pieces of wood (pictured below) and use them as table cards or gift toppers. Or do as I do and just place small dried groupings in a pretty vase and enjoy them for a long time. If you do want to create wreaths or toppers, I recommend buying a quality glue gun. I do a lot of designing so I purchased a professional-grade (cordless) Ryobi Glue Gun and I love it. It does get very hot so be careful when gluing, but honestly not having a cord to deal with is so nice. The battery and charger are included.

Mini spray roses glued to a tiny piece of wood.

I hope you enjoy preserving all the pretty flowers you encounter. Feel free to drop me a line and share your creations. -Kimberly

Your Supply list:

Hearty Fresh Flowers (without a lot of delicate & loose petals)
Micro-Tip Pruning Snips
Rubbermaid Storage Containers with Lids
Silica Gel Crystals
Mini Slotted Spatula
Professional-grade Glue Gun